Vint Cerf, a “father of the Internet”, is retiring
121 points
2 days ago
| 22 comments
| techcrunch.com
| HN
jvanderbot
59 minutes ago
[-]
I met Vint at the Kech Institute for Space Studies. He arrived to help us look at in-space data centers for planetary science throughout the solar system. He was a big proponent of delay-tolerant networking and other useful networking stacks, so he was the "rep" for that layer of problems.

Just the nicest guy you could imagine. He took the note-takers job during our breakouts, had beers with us after the session, and asked really good questions and never asserted anything the whole time.

What a legend.

reply
ixaxaar
34 minutes ago
[-]
Apparently there's "more to come" and its not a complete retirement.
reply
Angostura
3 hours ago
[-]
I interviewed him a few times, when I was a tech journalist in the 90s - a very impressive man.

However I never forget my surprise, Idly flicking through TV one evening and coming across Earth Final Conflict - and there was Vint in a fairly substantial role

reply
djtriptych
2 hours ago
[-]
hah. I was an intern at Google in 2005 when he was hired and remember the wave of reverence that went through Mountain View. Salute to a legend!

It’s like two lifetimes in tech years. I remember that summer Google Earth was launched, we were a year removed from the Gmail launch, and I worked on shipping the first Summer of Code.

reply
manuisin
1 hour ago
[-]
wow, that was the golden age of Google.
reply
atombender
26 minutes ago
[-]
Anyone know what he actually did at Google? Was it an active role, did he publish anything interesting? Or was it more of an Institute for Advanced Study kind of position?
reply
nickdothutton
1 hour ago
[-]
Worked with some of his team when I was at MCI/Worldcom. We stand on the shoulders of giants.
reply
aooao
2 hours ago
[-]
I wonder if he would have designed TCP/IP differently if he'd had the chance to have a second go of it.

Maybe having multiple streams within a single connection, like QUIC does, would have been a better choice. Also being able to demarcate message boundaries within the protocol itself, perhaps, instead of it being a simple byte stream.

reply
kristopolous
2 hours ago
[-]
he's answered this question a few times. It's basically "how was I supposed to have any idea what the implications were?" He said something like "16 bit, 32 bit, 48 bit addressing, it felt all equally improbable. Why would there ever be 65,000 computers on this network?"
reply
Sesse__
1 hour ago
[-]
I was at a talk where he brought up exactly this (I also once did a talk alongside him, but that's a different story). He said there would be two changes:

1. It would have 128-bit addresses. 2. It would have end-to-end encryption (or was it authentication, I forget).

IPv6 was supposed to fix both of these, with IPsec mandatory, but the latter demand sort of faded out into obscurity. We ended up basically solving encryption by pushing everything into TLS anyway, which I guess solved much of the same problems although at a very different layer.

reply
hyperman1
1 hour ago
[-]
Doing this brings you close to OSI, which famously failed by being overcomplicated. The current design was implementable by zillions of cheap humans running cheap hardware.

I always wonder if the internet is thesurvivor of the networking cambrian explosion, with a slight roll of the dice making another candidate the winner.

reply
cobbzilla
35 minutes ago
[-]
You’re definitely right — the tech stack travels through time along what’s called a “path dependent” trajectory.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_dependence

reply
greyface-
2 hours ago
[-]
> if he'd had the chance to have a second go of it

In a sense, he did. Take a look at RFC 4838.

reply
fragmede
2 hours ago
[-]
The computers of today are vastly more capable than the computers of the day when he came up with TCP/IP so if he were to have a second chance, knowing what he knows now, we'd have to calibrate it against the fact that computers in the 1970s simply weren't as capable as the beasts we have today.
reply
wwind123
3 hours ago
[-]
I still remember back in 2005 when I just joined a company, a coworker was quipping Google is not a real elite company, because it doesn't even have a Turing Award winner. I showed him the news that Vint Cerf joined Google recently.
reply
FartyMcFarter
1 hour ago
[-]
Now they have several Turing Award winners, and several Nobel Prize winners.
reply
incognito124
2 hours ago
[-]
I'm relatively young and my first exposure to life and work of Vint Cerf was through DTN and Interplanetary Internet. What a life of accomplishment!
reply
chips_not_fries
5 hours ago
[-]
A genuine innovator

No matter what you think of Google

reply
linguae
1 hour ago
[-]
I may be biased since I interned at Google in 2013 and 2014, but Google in the 2000s and early 2010s felt downright magical as someone who wanted to pursue a career in systems software research. They made impressive technologies that still hold up today, like MapReduce, BigTable, and Spanner. They hired many legends of computer science and software engineering, such as Rob Pike and Jeff Dean.

I’m concerned about the power that Google and other Big Tech companies have, but from a technical point of view Google has a lot of impressive technologies, and from a workplace standpoint, it seemed idyllic back in the early 2010s, though I’ve heard the work culture has changed in the past decade, and I may have rose-colored glasses from only being an intern there, never a full-timer.

reply
echelon
2 hours ago
[-]
Google can't tarnish Vint Cerf.

There are lots of brilliant people at Google who do no evil.

The fact that the company makes evil decisions about the direction of the web, privacy, and performs blatantly monopolistic actions does not outweigh the good things people at Google have done. At least not yet.

You can hate the company but love the brilliant work the engineers have done. The same can be said of lots of companies: Apple, Anthropic, ...

Meta, on the other hand, I'm not so sure about. It's less of an overt monopoly, but some of its actions are heinously amoral.

reply
doublerabbit
27 seconds ago
[-]
> You can hate the company but love the brilliant work the engineers have done

If you're eliminating, meta Google is the same and no better than Meta. You just don't see it as wide as Meta.

Any idea, innovation can take two routes but when you know you're working for the latter, you're not a good engineer, You're just an engineer.

It's as if someone was to poison a lake and then donate money to a charity. Does that make them a good person again?

reply
ChrisMarshallNY
2 hours ago
[-]
Wasn’t the first time, for him, but he has managed to keep his name in the clear.

He worked for MCI/Worldcomm, before Google. Bernie Ebbers went to jail, for that.

Ahh… the good ol’ days, when we actually jailed scumbag billionaires, instead of voting massive pay bumps…

reply
bflesch
1 hour ago
[-]
His name shows up in Epstein files as #1 on Epstein's list of scientists

https://www.justice.gov/epstein/files/DataSet%209/EFTA003070...

reply
pwdisswordfishq
4 hours ago
[-]
> a relatively good career

What's that for?

reply
lkramer
4 hours ago
[-]
I believe it's what is called a joke. I'm with you, I don't like them either.
reply
khurs
2 hours ago
[-]
It's written down so no body language.

The video probably shows a wide smile whilst saying it.

reply
jamesbelchamber
2 hours ago
[-]
IP on everything :D
reply
jdw64
3 hours ago
[-]
How amazing it must be to be called the 'father' of something that everyone uses... I'm envious. Could I ever create something like that? As a programmer, the dream is always to build something that others actually use properly.
reply
p1dda
1 hour ago
[-]
How many "father's of the Internet" are there exactly?
reply
baxtr
1 hour ago
[-]
Al Gore is definitely one of them!
reply
cxr
26 minutes ago
[-]
> There's always some nincompoop who brings that up. Al Gore deserves credit for what he did as a senator and vice president. He helped to pass legislation that enabled the NSFNET backbone to grow and to permit commercial traffic to flow on the government-sponsored backbones in the US. Had he not done that, it's pretty likely that the commercial sector would not have seen an opportunity to create a commercial internet that all of us can enjoy, so he does deserve some credit for what he's done.

— Vint Cerf, Tracking the Internet into the 21st Century <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hf0rjtnwC9A>

reply
throw0101a
47 minutes ago
[-]
> Al Gore is definitely one of them!

Al Gore Jr.'s father, the Sr., was instrumental in enacting the US Interstate Highway system:

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Gore_Sr.#U.S._Senate

Which transformed the economy for physical goods. Jr saw parallels with the transportation of information, and coined a term (in 1978!) about it:

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_superhighway

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Gore_and_information_techno...

reply
dctoedt
52 minutes ago
[-]
> Al Gore is definitely one of them!

Absolutely correct — and that's not sarcasm or irony. (Gore never claimed to have "invented the Internet"; that was a calumny spread by Republicans.)

reply
greenchair
29 minutes ago
[-]
1999 CNN interview where Gore stated: "During my service in the United States Congress, I took the initiative in creating the Internet".
reply
My_Name
1 hour ago
[-]
You have to wonder about the "Mother of the Internet" at this point...
reply
slim
17 minutes ago
[-]
DoD
reply
Y-bar
1 hour ago
[-]
Exactly as many as the USA has founding fathers, give or take a few. Which is to say less than in the Fathers of Mercy.
reply
fragmede
46 minutes ago
[-]
The two that are most widely recognized are Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn, for TCP/IP, but that's just the start of it. There's JCR Licklider, who first imagined a global network of computers. There's Leonard Kleinrock, first ARPANET nod and packet-switching theory. Larry Roberts, who led development of ARPANET. Paul Baran independently invented packet switching. Donald Davies coined the term "packet" and also developed packet switching. Louis Pouzin also worked on TCP/IP. Jon Postel managed the IP standards and address assignments for decades. Ray Tomlinson invented email and the @ sign. Of course, we can't forget Tim Berneres-Lee, to whom we credit the invention of the web (HTTP, HTML, URLS, the first web browser and server).

So, eleven.

The Dream Machine is a history book by M. Mitchell Waldrop that tells the story of JCR Licklider.

reply
jibal
2 hours ago
[-]
I worked on the ARPANET project under Steve Crocker at UCLA and met his bud Vint there (with his ever-present 3 piece suit, briefcase, and hearing aids) ... what a great guy.

An anecdote: I wrote a program (in Sigma-7 assembler I think) to play Jotto--a bit like Mastermind but with 5 letter words. Vint loved to poke around in people's directories to see what they were up to and found my program. He played it a few times, and then collared me to ask me a couple of questions: 1) It seemed to know some of the words he entered but not all -- what was up with that? 2) What sort of AI algorithm was I using for the program to make guesses? (It usually beat the human player.)

Answers: 1) I didn't have a digitized dictionary (it was 1969!) so I hand-entered the five letter words from a pocket dictionary but got tired halfway through so it only knew words starting with a-l. 2) The program would eliminate any words that didn't fit the responses to its guesses so far and then pick a remaining word at random.

Upon hearing my answers Vint walked away in disgust! But years later he gave me a recommendation when I interviewed with Google (it didn't work out for other reasons).

I also shared a cubicle wall with another Van Nuys High alumni, Jon Postel, aka "God of the Internet". Sartorially, Jon was the complete opposite of Vint--long scraggly beard, blue jeans, forever barefoot--but those weren't the things that mattered. Man, those were the days.

reply
croes
3 hours ago
[-]
Nitpicking: a father of the internet not the father. There is more than one.
reply
tomhow
3 hours ago
[-]
Thanks! We’ve updated the title.
reply
jibal
1 hour ago
[-]
Eh? Vint is KNOWN AS "the father of the Internet", and that's what TFA's title says.

https://web.archive.org/web/20131104212006/http://deafness.a...

> He is routinely referred to as "the father of the internet,"

There is no one else who is referred to that way. If you google "father of the Internet", Vint pops up.

https://www.inmesol.com/blog/fathers-internet/

> Vinton Cerf (Connecticut, 1943) Considered to be the founding father of the Internet.

reply
croes
1 hour ago
[-]
The title of your second link is "The Fathers of the Internet" and Robert Kahn as co-inventor of TCP/IP protocol is also considered a father of the internet.

BTW if I google father of the internet I get Cerf and Kahn or it says "a father"

reply
jibal
12 minutes ago
[-]
I know what the title says, of course ... but the title is descriptive, not a label, and only Cerf is referred to as the father, as quoted. And yes of course Kahn co-invented TCP/IP but no one ever calls him father of the Internet. And I already said what happens if you google "father of the Internet" -- what I said is actually true.

And none of this is really relevant because it's TFA that should determine HN titles. But for better or worse the mod has made his decision, so this is moot -- I won't comment on it further.

reply
pipes
3 hours ago
[-]
I'm reading "where the wizards stay up late", and I was thinking the same thing. It's difficult to keep track of who is who but I'm pretty certain Cerf has appeared yet. I'm not that far through.

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Where-Wizards-Stay-Up-Late/dp/06848...

(Well actually I'm listening to it not reading, maybe that's why I can't keep track of the protagonists!)

reply
roschdal
3 hours ago
[-]
Al Gore invented the internet.
reply
hdgvhicv
3 hours ago
[-]
Al Gore pushed for public funding to make the intenet what it is before the majority of computer professionals, let alone the public, had heard of it.

> Vinton G. Cerf, a senior vice president at MCI Worldcom and the person most often called "the father of the Internet" for his part in designing the network's common computer language, said in an e-mail interview yesterday, "I think it is very fair to say that the Internet would not be where it is in the United States without the strong support given to it and related research areas by the vice president in his current role and in his earlier role as senator."

reply
tomhow
3 hours ago
[-]
Please don’t post snarky or low-substance comments on HN.

As another commenter has pointed out, Vint Cerf himself credits Gore as playing a significant role in enabling the Internet’s emergence. He didn’t claim to have “invented” it.

reply
Vaslo
2 hours ago
[-]
He said he created it though. It’s a quote you can look up.
reply
throwawaysoxjje
2 hours ago
[-]
For reference the quote is “ During my service in the United States Congress, I took the initiative in creating the Internet.”
reply
defrost
1 hour ago
[-]

  Gore's actual words were widely reaffirmed by notable Internet pioneers, such as Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn, who stated, "No one in public life has been more intellectually engaged in helping to create the climate for a thriving Internet than the Vice President."
~ peer linked wikipedia article.

Emphasis on actual words, with an obligatory side dish of context.

reply
jibal
1 hour ago
[-]
He did not say that. What he did say was true.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Gore_and_information_techno...

reply
djtriptych
2 hours ago
[-]
I took it as a... joke...

Can we post jokes?? Everyone knows Al Gore didn't sit around in an SV garage inventing the internet.

reply
jibal
1 hour ago
[-]
It's not so much a joke as a smear. Gore was attacked for claiming to be the inventor of the Internet, but he never said that.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Gore_and_information_techno...

reply
tosti
2 hours ago
[-]
You can just hide things you don't like, or y'know, live and let live.
reply
kelnos
2 hours ago
[-]
(The person you are replying to is one of HN's mods.)
reply
locknitpicker
2 hours ago
[-]
> You can just hide things you don't like, or y'know, live and let live.

The same goes for you. Calling out bullshit and disinformation benefits the whole community,unlike nonsensical remarks. So if you don't appreciate efforts to counter nonsense by bringing facts to the discussion, just sit this one out.

reply
tosti
54 minutes ago
[-]
An uphill battle. IMHO it's okay to assume users have brains and they can figure out the difference between facts and jokes just fine.
reply
raychis
3 hours ago
[-]
Thought this was about Tim Berners-Lee, he is the only father I know.
reply
almost
3 hours ago
[-]
Father of the web sure. But HTTP is not the Internet!
reply
cxr
14 minutes ago
[-]
And the Web is not HTTP!
reply
Jaxan
3 hours ago
[-]
Which also shows there isn’t “one father”, multiple things (and people) had to come together.
reply
uwagar
2 hours ago
[-]
he the mother
reply
TurdF3rguson
4 hours ago
[-]
[flagged]
reply
tonyhart7
4 hours ago
[-]
Imagine creating internet to connect people and live to see the day that most internet traffic is Bot and AI talk to each other is fascinating

I wonder what he feeling about it

reply
bflesch
1 hour ago
[-]
Vint Cert is #1 on Jeffrey Epstein's "List of Scientists" [1 pg6]:

   JE's LIST OF SCIENTIST's
   Vinton Cerf
   Dennis S. Charney
   James Fallon
   Elaine Fuchs
   Neil Gershenfeld
   John Holdren-No
   Petr Janata
   Seth Lloyd- Yes
   Maja Mataric
   Lyman Page
   David Spergel
   Suzanne Staggs
   Edward 0. Wilson- No
   Adam Wilson
[1] https://www.justice.gov/epstein/files/DataSet%209/EFTA003070...

Kinda sad state of journalism if techcrunch writes article and doesn't do the basic "boomer VIP check" against the Epstein files.

   Cerf, 83, and collaborator Robert Kahn are credited as being the architects of the networking protocols that became the internet we know today.
So this "Robert Kahn" who he closely worked with might be related to Epstein's main accountant "Richard Kahn".
reply
saalweachter
36 minutes ago
[-]
N.b. that Cerf was mentioned in the Epstein Files in a list of scientists Epstein wanted to invite to an event. There is no evidence Cerf actually accepted any such invitation.

Not everyone "in the files" is in the files. For instance, Rebecca Watson is "in the Epstein Files" because Lawrence Kraus and Richard Dawkins wrote to Epstein to complain about her.

reply
grosswait
22 minutes ago
[-]
I thought we were all aware by now that being on an Epstein list doesn’t automatically mean anything?
reply
nubinetwork
3 hours ago
[-]
The dude is in his 80s, he should have been allowed to retire decades ago.
reply
ChrisMarshallNY
2 hours ago
[-]
I was forced to retire, at 55. Good ol’ SV ageism at work. Wasn’t happy about it -at all, but I’m fortunate, in having the means to do so.

That was almost nine years ago, and I actually increased my development work, with the caveat that no one pays me to do it, anymore.

Probably one of the best things that ever happened to me, but I didn’t think so, at the time.

I wish him luck.

reply
bookofjoe
9 minutes ago
[-]
I had to look up SV
reply
zeafoamrun
2 hours ago
[-]
Lots of people continue working because they enjoy it and to keep busy.
reply
nubinetwork
2 hours ago
[-]
When I retire, I'm working on my stuff, not anyone else's. :)
reply
kappi
2 days ago
[-]
He made millions last 20 years at Google without doing much and just being a honorary post, not sure what he feels about BS jobs like this
reply
sollewitt
5 hours ago
[-]
Vint took what could have been a prestige emeritus position at Google and turned it into a platform to champion accessibility and “Greyglers”. The man has more class than his suits.
reply
sph
4 hours ago
[-]
Of all the millionaires in the world, I feel he’s earned a little bit of monetary recognition for his achievements.

Had I coinvented TCP/IP, I’d gladly take a bullshit, cushy paying job in my latter half of my career as a ‘reward’

reply
fridek
46 minutes ago
[-]
I couldn't disagree more.

I personally witnessed Vint give valuable advice to managers like me, often in difficult cases. It sounds banal but often in a large corp you know what you need to do, but will have a lot of - justified or not - doubt about whether you can get through the bureaucratic molasses and the political interests of your higher ups. Vint's backing enabled a lot of people to do what's right.

One of my colleagues has printed and framed a reply from such a thread, where he offered an opinion in support of another manger. Vint replied "This is good advice. V.".

I hope he enjoys retirement, well deserved

reply